How To Replace Bathtub Faucet With Shower
Replacing a bathtub-only faucet with a shower system is a common bathroom upgrade that improves functionality and user comfort. This process involves more than swapping visible fixtures, as it requires changes to internal plumbing, valve configuration, and water delivery paths. Understanding each step helps homeowners, installers, and project managers plan the upgrade correctly and avoid hidden issues behind the wall.
Understanding the Difference Between Bathtub and Shower Systems
A bathtub faucet is designed to deliver water downward into the tub, while a shower system requires water to be routed upward to a Shower Head. The key difference lies in the internal valve and diverter mechanism.
Bathtub-Only Faucet
Delivers water directly to the tub spout
May not include a diverter
Often uses a simpler mixing valve
Bathtub With Shower System
Uses a mixing valve with a diverter function
Redirects water from the tub spout to the shower outlet
Requires a vertical pipe leading to a shower head
Because of these differences, replacing a bathtub faucet with a shower involves both fixture and plumbing changes.
Evaluate Whether Conversion Is Possible
Before starting, confirm that the existing plumbing layout supports a shower conversion.
Wall Structure and Height
The wall must allow space for:
A vertical pipe from the valve to the shower head
Secure mounting of the Shower Arm and head
Proper waterproofing behind wall finishes
Low ceilings or solid concrete walls may require additional planning.
Existing Valve Compatibility
Some older bathtub valves are not designed to support a shower outlet. If the valve lacks a diverter port, it must be replaced with a compatible mixing valve.
Preparation Before Replacement
Shut Off the Water Supply
Turn off the main water supply or isolate the bathroom lines. Open the faucet to release residual pressure.
Protect the Work Area
Cover the bathtub surface and drain to prevent damage or loss of small parts.
Tools Commonly Required
Screwdriver
Adjustable wrench
Pipe wrench
Utility knife
Measuring tape
Step-by-Step: How To Replace Bathtub Faucet With Shower
Step 1: Remove the Existing Bathtub Faucet Trim
Take off the handle, trim plate, and tub spout. This exposes the valve body and internal plumbing connections.
Step 2: Inspect or Replace the Mixing Valve
If the existing valve does not support a shower diverter, it must be replaced with a valve designed for tub-and-shower use.
Key requirements:
Hot and cold water inlets
One outlet for the tub spout
One outlet for the shower riser
The valve must be installed at the correct depth and height for both tub use and shower ergonomics.
Step 3: Install the Shower Riser Pipe
Run a vertical pipe from the valve’s shower outlet up to the desired shower head height.
Important considerations:
Keep the pipe straight and well-supported
Avoid unnecessary joints to reduce leak risk
Ensure correct alignment with the shower arm
Step 4: Install the Shower Arm and Head Connection
At the top of the riser, install a drop-ear elbow securely anchored to wall framing. This fitting supports the shower arm and prevents movement during use.
Step 5: Pressure Test Before Closing the Wall
Restore water supply temporarily and test:
All valve connections
The tub spout outlet
The shower outlet
Check carefully for leaks before reinstalling wall finishes.
Step 6: Reinstall Trim and Fixtures
Once testing is complete:
Install the tub spout with diverter
Install the shower head and arm
Reattach handle and trim plate
Ensure all components are aligned and seated flush against the wall.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Skipping Valve Replacement
Attempting to add a shower head without a proper diverter valve leads to poor performance and leakage.
Incorrect Pipe Sizing
Using undersized piping can reduce water pressure at the shower head.
Poor Waterproofing
Any wall opening must be properly sealed to prevent moisture damage behind the wall.
Inaccurate Height Placement
Incorrect shower head height reduces comfort and usability.
When Professional Assistance Is Recommended
Professional support is strongly recommended if:
The wall must be opened extensively
The plumbing layout is outdated or corroded
The structure is concrete or masonry
Local building codes require inspection
Shower conversions involve concealed work that is costly to correct once finished.
Long-Term Performance Considerations
Bathtub-to-shower conversions benefit from well-engineered valve systems with:
Stable temperature control
Durable internal seals
Accessible service components
Consistent internal tolerances and reliable diverter operation reduce maintenance needs and improve user experience over time.
Practical Perspective for Renovation Projects
For renovation projects, converting a bathtub faucet to a shower increases property usability and appeal. However, success depends on careful planning of valve selection, pipe routing, and waterproofing. Systems designed with standardized dimensions and service-friendly construction simplify both installation and future maintenance.
Final Notes
Replacing a bathtub faucet with a shower is a functional upgrade that requires changes to internal plumbing, valve configuration, and wall-mounted components. When performed correctly, it delivers improved comfort, flexibility, and long-term value. Understanding each step of the process helps ensure a reliable installation that meets both practical use and long-term performance expectations.