How To Add A Shower Head To A Bathtub Faucet
Adding a Shower Head to a bathtub faucet is a practical upgrade that improves flexibility and daily usability, especially in bathrooms without a separate shower enclosure. However, this modification is not purely cosmetic. It depends on the internal valve structure, diverter design, and plumbing layout behind the wall. This guide explains how to add a shower head to a bathtub faucet correctly, safely, and in a way that supports long-term performance.
Understand Whether Your Bathtub Faucet Supports a Shower
Before making any changes, it is essential to confirm whether the existing bathtub faucet system is designed to work with a shower head.
Bathtub Faucet With Diverter Capability
A bathtub faucet can support a shower head only if the system includes a diverter. The diverter redirects water flow from the tub spout upward to the shower outlet.
Common diverter configurations include:
Diverter built into the tub spout
Diverter integrated into the valve body
Separate diverter control on the wall
If no diverter is present, adding a shower head is not recommended without upgrading the valve.
Bathtub-Only Faucet Without Diverter
Bathtub-only faucets are designed for downward water flow and high-volume tub filling. Attaching a shower head directly to this type of faucet can cause pressure loss, unstable temperature control, and internal valve damage.
Options for Adding a Shower Head
Option 1: Install a Proper Tub-and-Shower Valve
This is the most reliable and permanent solution.
What This Involves
Replacing the existing bathtub-only mixing valve
Installing a valve designed for both tub and shower use
Adding a dedicated shower outlet with diverter function
This approach supports stable pressure, proper temperature mixing, and safe daily shower use.
Option 2: Use an Existing Diverter Spout
If the bathtub faucet already includes a diverter spout, adding a shower head is usually straightforward.
Typical Setup
Diverter spout redirects water upward
Vertical pipe connects the valve to the shower head
Shower Arm and head are mounted at the desired height
This configuration is commonly used in combined bathtub and shower installations.
Option 3: Temporary Handheld Shower Attachment
Some users attach a handheld shower hose directly to the tub spout using an adapter.
Limitations
Not suitable for long-term or frequent use
Potential for leaks at the adapter
Reduced pressure and uneven flow
This option is best considered a temporary or utility solution rather than a permanent installation.
Step-by-Step: How To Add A Shower Head To A Bathtub Faucet
Step 1: Shut Off the Water Supply
Turn off the main water supply or isolate the bathroom lines. Open the faucet to release any remaining pressure before starting work.
Step 2: Access the Existing Valve and Tub Spout
Remove the tub spout and handle trim to inspect the valve.
Check for:
A dedicated shower outlet port
Diverter compatibility
Overall valve condition
If the valve does not support a shower outlet, replacement is required.
Step 3: Install or Confirm a Tub-and-Shower Valve
If upgrading the valve:
Install a valve with hot and cold inlets
Confirm one outlet leads to the tub spout
Confirm a second outlet leads to the shower riser
The valve must be securely mounted and aligned correctly inside the wall.
Step 4: Run the Shower Riser Pipe
From the shower outlet on the valve, run a vertical pipe upward to the shower head location.
Key considerations:
Keep the pipe straight and well-supported
Minimize joints to reduce leak risk
Align precisely with the shower arm position
Install a drop-ear elbow at the top and anchor it securely to wall framing.
Step 5: Pressure Test Before Closing the Wall
Restore water supply temporarily and test:
All valve connections
Tub spout outlet
Shower outlet and riser
Check carefully for leaks before reinstalling wall finishes.
Step 6: Install the Shower Arm and Shower Head
After wall finishing:
Install the shower arm into the drop-ear elbow
Attach the shower head securely
Reinstall the tub spout with diverter if applicable
Ensure all components sit flush and are properly sealed.
Step 7: Final Testing and Adjustment
Turn on the water and test the system:
Verify diverter function
Check for stable water temperature
Confirm consistent shower pressure
Inspect all visible areas for leaks
Allow the system to run for several minutes to confirm performance.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Adding a Shower Without a Diverter
Without a diverter, water will continue flowing from the tub spout, resulting in poor shower performance and wasted water.
Using Incompatible Valves
Valves not designed for shower use may cause temperature fluctuations or internal wear when used with a shower head.
Poor Pipe Support
Unsupported riser pipes can shift over time, leading to leaks behind the wall.
Skipping Pressure Testing
Failing to test before closing the wall increases the risk of hidden leaks and future repairs.
Code and Safety Considerations
In many regions, showers require:
Pressure-balancing or thermostatic valves
Secure wall-mounted shower outlets
Proper waterproofing behind wall surfaces
Always ensure the upgraded system meets local plumbing and safety requirements.
Practical Perspective for Renovations and Projects
From a long-term viewpoint, adding a shower head to a bathtub faucet should be done as a system upgrade, not a shortcut. Valves designed for combined tub-and-shower use provide better reliability, easier maintenance, and improved user experience.
Manufacturers that focus on precise valve machining, durable sealing materials, and standardized internal dimensions help reduce installation risk and support long-term serviceability in both residential and commercial environments.
Final Notes
Adding a shower head to a bathtub faucet is achievable when the plumbing system is designed to support it. The key requirements are a compatible valve, a reliable diverter, and properly routed shower piping. When these elements are installed correctly, the result is a functional, safe, and durable bathtub-and-shower combination that meets everyday use demands and long-term performance expectations.