How To Fix A Leaking Wall Mounted Faucet
Understanding the Source of the Leak
Fixing a leaking wall mounted faucet begins with identifying where the leak is coming from. A leak may appear at the spout, around the handle, or behind the trim plate. Each location points to a different internal issue. Most leaks happen because the internal cartridge has worn out, the O-rings have deteriorated, or mineral buildup is preventing proper sealing. Since wall mounted faucets are connected to in-wall plumbing, accurate diagnosis helps ensure the repair is completed without disturbing the surrounding structure.
Turning Off the Water Supply
Before any disassembly begins, shut off the water supply. Many wall mounted faucets have shut-off valves in an access panel; older installations may require turning off the main supply. After closing the valve, open the faucet briefly to release pressure trapped inside the system. This step prevents sudden water flow when the faucet is taken apart and makes the repair process cleaner and safer.
Removing the Handle and Trim Components
To reach the internal mechanism, remove the handle and trim plate. The steps are typically as follows:
Loosen and remove the small screw holding the handle in place
Carefully pull the handle off the valve stem
Unscrew the trim plate or unclasp it depending on the design
Once the trim is removed, the internal valve body and cartridge housing become accessible. Inspect the area for moisture; leaks around the handle usually indicate worn O-rings or a failing cartridge.
Inspecting and Removing the Cartridge
The cartridge controls water flow and mixing. When it wears out or becomes clogged with mineral deposits, leaks often appear at the spout or handle. To remove the cartridge:
Pull or unscrew the retaining clip or nut
Gently pull the cartridge straight out using pliers
Avoid twisting the cartridge excessively to prevent damaging the valve body
If the cartridge is difficult to remove, apply a small amount of penetrating lubricant and allow it to work through mineral buildup before trying again.
Cleaning the Valve Body and Replacing Seals
Once the cartridge is removed, the valve chamber should be cleaned thoroughly. Any mineral deposits or debris inside the chamber can prevent proper sealing. Repairs usually include:
Wiping the valve interior with a soft cloth
Removing mineral buildup using a descaling agent
Replacing worn O-rings on the cartridge
Inspecting internal seals and replacing any that appear cracked or flattened
Proper cleaning and seal replacement often eliminate leaks without requiring more extensive repairs.
Installing the New Cartridge
If the cartridge is damaged or severely worn, replace it with a compatible model. Insert the new cartridge into the valve body and ensure proper alignment. Secure it with the retaining clip or nut. The cartridge should sit firmly in place without movement. After installing the new cartridge, reattach the trim plate and handle.
Testing for Leaks
Turn the water supply back on and slowly test the faucet. Check the following areas:
The spout, to confirm the drip has stopped
The handle, to ensure no moisture appears during operation
Valve movement, to confirm smooth control of temperature and flow
If leaking persists, the issue may involve deeper problems such as pitted valve seats, damaged internal components, or corrosion inside the wall, which may require more advanced repair.
When Professional Assistance Is Needed
If the leak continues after replacing the cartridge and seals, or if signs of water damage appear inside the wall, a professional plumber may be required. Internal valve body damage or misaligned in-wall plumbing can lead to recurring leaks and should be corrected before installing new components.